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Arasavalli Suryanarayana (Sun) Temple – A Sacred Abode of Sun God - Andhra Pradesh Famous Temples

                                                                         

Arasavalli Suryanarayana (Sun) Temple

                                           

Introduction

Arasavalli Suryanarayana (Sun) Temple, located in the Srikakulam district of Andhra Pradesh, is one of the oldest sun temples in India. Dedicated to Lord Suryanarayana (the Sun God), this temple is a significant pilgrimage site with deep spiritual and historical importance. The temple attracts thousands of devotees who seek blessings for health, prosperity, and well-being.


Historical Background

Legend Behind the Temple’s Origin

According to Hindu mythology, the temple was built by Kalinga King Devendra Varma of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty in the 7th century AD. It is believed that the king constructed the temple following divine instructions received in a dream.

Religious Significance

Arasavalli is one of the few sun temples in India, alongside the famous Konark Sun Temple in Odisha and Modhera Sun Temple in Gujarat. Unlike most temples dedicated to Vishnu or Shiva, this temple focuses on Surya Bhagavan, who is considered the source of all life and energy.


Unique Architectural Features

Temple Design and Structure

The temple follows traditional Dravidian architecture with intricate carvings, stone sculptures, and a magnificent gopuram (tower). The sanctum sanctorum houses a stunning idol of Lord Surya seated on a chariot drawn by seven horses, symbolizing the seven days of the week and the seven colors of sunlight.

Scientific and Astronomical Significance

One of the temple’s most fascinating aspects is that the first rays of the rising sun directly fall on the deity’s feet twice a year, typically during March and September. This precise alignment showcases the advanced astronomical knowledge of ancient Indian architects.


Rituals and Festivals

Daily Pujas and Worship

  • Surya Namaskar (Sun Salutation) is performed daily by devotees.

  • Special Abhishekam (ritual bathing) with milk, honey, and water is conducted.

  • Arghya (offering water to the Sun God) is a common practice among visitors.

Major Festivals Celebrated

  1. Ratha Saptami – This is the most grandly celebrated festival, occurring in Magha Masam (January-February). Devotees gather in large numbers to perform Surya Aradhana.

  2. Makar Sankranti – A festival marking the transition of the Sun into Capricorn.

  3. Kartik Purnima – A spiritually significant day for worshippers.


Spiritual and Health Benefits of Worshiping Surya

Devotees believe that worshiping Lord Surya at Arasavalli can cure various ailments, particularly eye disorders, skin diseases, and mental health issues. The temple's serene environment and sacred vibrations contribute to spiritual awakening and inner peace.


Nearby Attractions and How to Reach

Tourist Places Around Arasavalli

  1. Srikurmam Temple – A rare temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu in Kurma (tortoise) avatar.

  2. Srimukhalingam Temple – An ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva.

  3. Kalingapatnam Beach – A scenic coastal spot perfect for relaxation.

How to Reach Arasavalli

  • By Road: Well-connected by buses and taxis from Srikakulam town (1.5 km away).

  • By Rail: Nearest railway station – Srikakulam Road (around 15 km away).

  • By Air: Nearest airport – Visakhapatnam International Airport (around 110 km away).


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Conclusion

The Arasavalli Suryanarayana Temple stands as a testament to India’s rich heritage and devotion. With its mythological significance, stunning architecture, and astronomical wonders, this temple remains an essential pilgrimage destination for Hindu devotees. Whether for spiritual enlightenment, healing purposes, or sheer admiration of its architectural brilliance, a visit to this sacred sun temple is a divine experience.



People Also Ask

Q1. What is special about Arasavalli Suryanarayana Temple?
Arasavalli Temple is famous for its ancient Sun God idol where sun rays directly fall on deity’s feet twice a year, and for being one of India’s oldest functioning Sun temples.

Q2. Who built Arasavalli Sun Temple?
It was built in the 7th century CE by King Devendra Varma of the Eastern Ganga dynasty, with legends linking it to Indra and Sage Kasyapa.

Q3. What is the best time to visit Arasavalli Temple?
The ideal time is during Ratha Saptami festival (January-February) or during equinox days in March and September to witness the sun rays phenomenon.

Q4. Which other famous Sun temples are there in India?
Apart from Arasavalli, Konark Sun Temple in Odisha and Modhera Sun Temple in Gujarat are prominent sun temples in India.

Q5. How far is Arasavalli Temple from Visakhapatnam?
It is approximately 115 km from Visakhapatnam, easily accessible by road or rail.




Arasavalli Suryanarayana Temple, Sun Temple, Lord Surya, Srikakulam, Ancient Indian Temples, Hindu Pilgrimage, Ratha Saptami, Solar Architecture, Andhra Pradesh Temples, Surya Worship







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